overtakev. t.()1. To come up with in a race, pursuit, progress, or motion;()Follow after the men; and when thou dost overtake them, say . . . Wherefore have ye rewarded evil for good. (Gen. xliv. 4.)He had him overtaken in his flight. (Spenser.)2. To surpass in production, achievement, etc.; as, although out of school for half a year due to illness, the student returned and overtook all the others to finish as valedictorian.()3. To come upon from behind; to discover; to surprise; to capture; to overcome.()If a man be overtaken in a fault. (Gal. vi. 1)I shall see
The winged vengeance overtake such children. (Shak.)4. Hence, figuratively, in the past participle (overtaken), drunken.(Holland.)5. To frustrate or render impossible or irrelevant; -- used mostly of plans, and commonly in the phrase overtaken by events; as, their careful marketing plan was overtaken by events.()