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Webster's English Dictionary

jump
n. [Cf. F. jupe a long petticoat, a skirt. Cf. juppon.] A kind of loose jacket for men. ()
v. i. [Akin to OD. gumpen, dial. G. gumpen, jumpen.] ()
1. To spring free from the ground by the muscular action of the feet and legs; to project one's self through the air; to spring; to bound; to leap. ()
Not the worst of the three but jumps twelve foot and a half by the square. (Shak.)
2. To move as if by jumping; to bounce; to jolt. (Nahum iii. 2.)
A flock of geese jump down together. (Dryden.)
3. To coincide; to agree; to accord; to tally; -- followed by with. (Shak.)
To jump at, to spring to; hence, fig., to accept suddenly or eagerly; as, a fish jumps at a bait; to jump at a chance. ()
v. t. 1. To pass over by means of a spring or leap; to overleap; as, to jump a stream. ()
2. To cause to jump; as, he jumped his horse across the ditch. ()
3. To expose to danger; to risk; to hazard. ()
To jump a body with a dangerous physic. (Shak.)
4. (Smithwork) To join by a butt weld. ()
5. (Quarrying) To bore with a jumper. ()
To jump a claim, to enter upon and take possession of land to which another has acquired a claim by prior entry and occupation. [Western U. S. & Australia] See Claim, n., 3. -- To jump one's bail, to abscond while at liberty under bail bonds. [Slang, U. S.] -- To jump the gun, to begin to run (in a footrace) before the starting gun has fired; hence, (fig.) to begin any activity before the designated starting time. ()
n. 1. The act of jumping; a leap; a spring; a bound. (Locke.)
2. An effort; an attempt; a venture. ()
Our fortune lies Upon thisjump. (Shak.)
3. The space traversed by a leap. ()
4. (Mining) A dislocation in a stratum; a fault. ()
5. (Arch.) An abrupt interruption of level in a piece of brickwork or masonry. ()
6. A jump-start; as, to get a jump from a passing mmotorist. ()
From the jump, from the start or beginning. [Colloq.] -- Jump joint. (a) A butt joint. (b) A flush joint, as of plank in carvel-built vessels. -- Jump seat. (a) A movable carriage seat. (b) A carriage constructed with a seat which may be shifted so as to make room for second or extra seat. Also used adjectively; as, a jump-seat wagon. ()
a. Nice; exact; matched; fitting; precise. (B. Jonson.)
adv. Exactly; pat. (Shak.)
n. same as jump-start, n.. ()
v. t. same as jump-start, v. t.. ()


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