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Webster's English Dictionary

discount

v. t. [OF. desconter, descompter, to deduct, F. dcompter to discount; pref. des- (L. dis-) + conter, compter. See Count, v.]1. To deduct from an account, debt, charge, and the like; to make an abatement of; as, merchants sometimes discount five or six per cent for prompt payment of bills. ()

2. To lend money upon, deducting the discount or allowance for interest; as, the banks discount notes and bills of exchange. ()

Discount only unexceptionable paper. (Walsh.)

3. To take into consideration beforehand; to anticipate and form conclusions concerning (an event). ()

4. To leave out of account; to take no notice of. ()

Of the three opinions (I discount Brown's). (Sir W. Hamilton.)

()

v. i. To lend, or make a practice of lending, money, abating the discount; as, the discount for sixty or ninety days. ()

n. [Cf. F. dcompte. See Discount, v. t.]1. A counting off or deduction made from a gross sum on any account whatever; an allowance upon an account, debt, demand, price asked, and the like; something taken or deducted. ()

2. A deduction made for interest, in advancing money upon, or purchasing, a bill or note not due; payment in advance of interest upon money. ()

3. The rate of interest charged in discounting. ()

At a discount, below par, or below the nominal value; hence, colloquially, out of favor; poorly esteemed; depreciated. -- Bank discount, a sum equal to the interest at a given rate on the principal (face) of a bill or note from the time of discounting until it become due. -- Discount broker, one who makes a business of discounting commercial paper; a bill broker. -- Discount day, a particular day of the week when a bank discounts bills. -- True discount, the interest which, added to a principal, will equal the face of a note when it becomes due. The principal yielding this interest is the present value of the note. ()